China to Change Law to Better Protect Disabled
        来源:高中英语教学交流 
    发布时间:2014-08-22 15:49:00 
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          内容提要:Lawmakers have also called for better enforcement of these laws so as to reach the goal. 
 
	
Chinese lawmakers are contemplating revising the Law on Protection of  the Disabled in an effort to better safeguard the rights and interests  of disabled people. The draft amendment, if passed, is expected to  provide this group of people with better access to employment, social  security and political rights, as well as improve living standards.  CRI's Zheng Chenguang reports.
The draft amendment conveys a  message that the disabled should be guaranteed the right to play an  equal role in society and share the fruits of China's economic and  social development. 
It has been submitted to the National People's Congress, China's top legislature, for further deliberation. 
China's  Civil Affairs Minister Li Xueju says the new draft is a revision to the  previous one, which took effect in 1991. It aims to "tackle new  circumstances and problems" cropping up amid economic and social  advances, especially political rights for disabled people.
"The  draft amendment stipulates that the country should take measures to  ensure that the disabled can take part in the management of the  country's state, economic and cultural affairs, as well as social  affairs. Disabled people and related organizations have the right to put  forward ideas and suggestions to better conditions for the disabled." 
According  to the China Disabled Persons' Federation, per person income in  households with disabled members is less than half the country's  average. 
Meanwhile, about 43 percent of disabled people above  the age of 15 are illiterate, a much higher rate than China's overall  illiteracy rate for the same age bracket, which stands at around 6  percent. 
The draft urges governments at all levels to take  measures to provide better education and more jobs for the country's  disabled citizens. 
"Governments above the county level should  provide minimum living guarantees for the disabled, and should provide  other necessary aid if the minimum guarantee proves to be inadequate.  The country also encourages the telecom industry and radio and  television services to provide special services for people with vision,  hearing and speaking impairments. "
So far, China has over 50  laws and regulations in place to protect the rights and interests of  disabled people. Lawmakers have also called for better enforcement of  these laws so as to reach the goal.