3. 破解设计规律:
纵观近十年的高考全国卷,我们可以体会出:一套试卷如果没有考查到交际用语、动词短语、时态、情态动词、非谓语以及从句等语法知识时,那么,这种固定的模式也可以看作是样板,试题设计者尽量兼顾到这样的语言点构成。本套题基本涵盖了这些考点:
交际用语考点:
比如本卷的第6小题:---Is it all right if I keep this photo? ---_____________. A. No, you don’t B. No, it shouldn’t C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t keep it
第18小题:---Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?
---_____________. We are just looking.
A. yes ,please B. No, thank you C. yes, you can D. No, you needn’t
动词短语考点:
比如第8小题:My mother opened the drawer to ________the knives and spoons.
A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together
时态考点:
比如第19题:Excuse me, I __________I was blocking your way.
A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing
情态动词考点:
比如第17题: I’m afraid Mr. Harding ________see you now. He’s busy.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
从句考点:
比如第10小题 ---Have you finished the book?
---No, I’ve read up to ________the children discover the secret cave.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
以及第16小题 I refuse to accept the blame for something ______was someone else’s fault.
A. who B. that C. as D. what
因此,教师在组织复习时,对于这样一些热点考点,应该重点透析,给予学生清晰的复习思路。同时,试卷设计者与机构,也应该专研高考试题命题规律,不要盲目和不着边界的乱编写题目,那样的话,既浪费师生宝贵的复习时间,也浪费有效的资源。