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书面表达句式升级十大技巧!


来源:百试乐英语
发布时间:2019-03-19 09:06:00
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内容提要:高分作文的重要特征之一就是句式多变,语法活用。 因此,考生在写作时要善于合理升级句式,熟练掌握润色句子的技能,交叉使用不同句型,增加句子的层次感和多样化。考生可以通过以下十大技巧升级句式,写出高分句子。

三、运用感叹句

感叹句通常用于文章的开头或结尾以便活跃文章气氛,凡是 “ I feel... ” 表达情感类的皆可用感叹句型转换。

(申请信)I am extremely delighted to learn the news that you need a secretary and I am writing to apply for it.

升级表达How delighted I am to learn the news that you need a secretary and I am writing to apply for it.

四、运用强调句

1. do/does/did 强调一般现在时或一般过去时的谓语动词。

(表达希望) I hope you can accept my apology and understand my situation.

升级表达I do hope you can accept my apology and understand my situation.

2. 用强调句型。

强调句型 “ it is/was + 被强调部分 +that/who+ 剩余部分以强调除谓语外的任何句子成分。

(感谢信)Your instructive assistance and professional advice enable me to have the precious chance to study in my ideal university.

升 级 表 达It is your instructive assistance and professional advice that enable me to have the precious chance to study in my ideal university. (强调主语)

五、运用从句

从句主要包括三大从句:名词性从句,状语从句和定语从句。

1. 名词性从句的运用。

名词性从句主要包括:主语从句、 表语从句、 宾语从句和同位语从句。 其中常见的高级表达方式有:What influences/impresses /surprises /disappoints /troubles sb. is ...

(投诉信)Much to my disappointment, they did not pay any attention to my requirements.

升级表达:

1What disappointed me was that they did not pay any attention to my requirements. what 引导的主语从句)

2The fact that they did not pay any attention to my requirements disappointed me greatly. (同位语从句)

2. 状语从句的运用。

It was raining hard. We still kept working on the farm.

升 级 表 达 :Although it was raining hard, we still kept working on the farm. (让步状语从句)

2016全国卷 IIIWe can set out early. We will have more time to read and select books.

升 级 表 达We can set out early so that we will have more time to read and select books. (结果状语从句)

3. 定语从句的运用。

(自我介绍) I am Li Hua and in charge of the English Club in our school.

升级表达: I am Li Hua, who is in charge of the English Club in our school .

2013全国卷 II have asked my uncle to bring you the Chinese painting. You've asked for it before.

升级表达: I have asked my uncle to bring you the Chinese painting that/whichyou've asked for before.

六、运用it句型

it 在句子中充当形式主语或形式宾语,代替真正的主语或宾语。

1. it 作形式主语。

1It is +adj./n. + for sb.to do sth. /that 从句

it is necessary /important /vital... , it is a great pity /shame...

2It is + 过去分词 +that 从句

it is said /believed /well -known /acknowledged /suggested that...

(道 信) I missed such a precious chance. It was a great pity.

升级表达It was a great pity that I missed such a precious chance.

2. it 作形式宾语。

主语 +find /consider /feel /regard /make +it + adj./n. + for sb.to do/doing sth./that 从句。

(申请信) I can speak English fluently, so I find to communicate with foreigners very easy.

升级表达I can speak English fluently, so I find it very easy to communicate with foreigners.

(建议信) I think that you take part in the class discussion very important.

升级表达 : I think it very important that you take part in the class discussion.

七、运用虚拟语气

虚拟语气用于说话人表达并不是事实的情况,作用是表达假设、 愿望、 怀疑和推测。

(感谢信)Thanks to your selfless help, I finally made great progress in my English.

升级表达

But for/ Without your selfless help, I wouldn't have finally made great progress in my English.

If it had not been for your help, I wouldn't have finally made great progress in my English.

2008全国卷建议信)You should make more Chinese friends to improve your Chinese.

升级表达:If I were you, I would make more Chinese friends to improve my Chinese.

(投诉信) It is time for you to take measures to deal with these problems.

升级表达It ishightime that you should take /took measures to deal with these problems.


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