写出高级句子仅需这9招

爱疯英语李华军

能否恰当运用较复杂结构或高级句式是考生是否具备较强的语言运用能力的重要标准。因此，有一定基础的考生应当学会运用较复杂结构或高级句式。高考中常用复杂结构或高级句式，归纳起来，就以下九类：

1.运用并列连词：not only…but also… （不但……而且……）

They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. （2014年浙江卷）

2.运用列举词语：for one thing, … （and） for another… （一来……二来……）

For one thing，they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another，they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. （2012年江西卷）

3.运用状语从句。

You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. （2015年全国卷I）

We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese, so that we can improve our oral speaking. （2015年四川卷）

4.运用定语从句。

（1）由which引导的非限制性定语从句。

We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. （2015年全国Ⅱ卷）

（2）as引导的非限制性定语从句：一般放句首。

As you know,Chinese knots are very popular with Chinese people. （2013年全国卷Ⅱ）

（3）“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句。

I’d like to express my thanks to you for your work hard, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life. （2008年新课标）

（4）关系副词where,when, why引导的定语从句。

I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to the city where you live to attend a meeting. （2013年新课标全国卷Ⅰ）

5.运用名词性从句。

What interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. （2012年江西卷）（主语从句）

It shows acommon phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families，shouldering the hope of their parents. （2012年福建卷）（同位语从句）

6.运用倒装句式。

Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish. （2012年江苏卷）

7.运用强调句型。

It is overprotection and too much care that affect the children’s healthy development. （2012年福建卷）

My Experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it  that  determines who you are. （2012·陕西卷）

8.运用非谓语动词。

Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, I am writing to apply for it for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.  （2015年重庆卷）

It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. （2015年全国卷I）

I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 1st. （2010年新课标卷I）

9.运用with等介词短语。

With the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular  means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. （2011年江西卷）

With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in travelling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. （2007年全国卷I）

对上述例句，建议考生在理解的基础上熟读背诵，在高考写作中灵活动用其中两三个句式，定会让阅卷老师眼前一亮，感觉你的语言运用能力非同一般。