名词性从句通关练习
来源:高中英语教学交流
发布时间:2013-01-23 13:13:00
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内容提要:考查强调句型及宾语从句。第一空为强调句型,故用that;第二空考查的是宾语从句的连接词what,具体说是一个宾语补足语从句。
11.(2011·汕头模拟)Although I like cars, I don't want to buy one. My reason is ________ the price of oil keeps rising all the time.
A.because B.that C.why D.how
解析:考查表语从句。当句子的主语是reason时,表语从句常用that引导,不用because。语意“尽管我喜欢车,但我不想买。我的理由是油价一直在上涨”。
答案:B
12.(2012·衡阳月考)—I was late this morning.
—Is that ________ your alarm clock failed to go off again?
A.why B.how C.because D.when
解析:考查表语从句。“我今天迟到了”是结果,“闹钟没有响”是原因,because 用来陈述原因,why后面跟结果。
答案:C
13.The value of life lies not in ________ many days we live, but in ________ use we make of them.
A.that;which B.what;that C.how;what D.what;how
解析:考查介词后的宾语从句。第一空因为后面有many,要用how修饰;第二空后有use,是make use of中将use提前,所以要用what修饰。语意:生命的价值不在于能活多少天,而在于我们如何使用这些日子。
答案:C
14.—Is there any possibility ________ you'll be back by the weekend and attend the party?
—No problem.
A.when B.that C.whether D.what
解析:考查同位语从句。语意:你有可能周末之前回来出席这个晚会吗?此处用than引导同位语从句,与possibility构成同位关系。
答案:B
15.All things considered, I think we ought to give the job ________ we believe has a strong sense of duty.
A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.those
解析:考查宾语从句。语意:考虑到各方面的情况,我想我们应该把这项工作交给我们认为有强烈责任感的人。we believe为插入语,宾语从句中缺少主语,故用whoever,表示“无论谁”。
答案:A
16.(2012·启东期中)Noways the doctors are trying their best to reduce people's fear ________ they would be affected by the disease caused by an insect.
A.why B.how C.if D.that
解析:考查同位语从句。fear是名词,后跟一个that引导的同位语从句,说明fear的具体内容。
答案:D
17.(2012·南京模拟)—Why were you so upset that you couldn't do what you wanted to?
—I couldn't say ________ that bothered me.
A.what was it B.is was what C.was it what D.what it was
解析:考查宾语从句和强调句。特殊疑问句的强调句式为:特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+其他成分。而此处是在宾语从句中,句子应用陈述语序,故选D。
答案:D
18.(2012·安庆质检)—Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?
—It depends on the weather ________ we will go.
A.if B.whether C.that D.when
解析:考查主语从句。语意:——我们明天去野炊吗?——我们是否去要看天气而定。whether引导主语从句,it作形式主语。
答案:B
19.(2011·焦作期中)I had little doubt ________ the worldwide antismoking campaigns will make more and more people be aware of the danger of smoking.
A.whether B.that C.since D.if
解析:考查同位语从句。语意:全球范围的反吸烟运动将会使越来越多的人意识到吸烟的危害,我对这一点儿都不怀疑。little doubt表示“不怀疑”,要用that来引导同位语从句。而whether,if均表示“是否”,可排除。
答案:B
20.We think that it's love, generosity and perseverance ________ make the world ________ it is today.
A.what;that B.that;what C.which;what D.which;that
解析:考查强调句型及宾语从句。第一空为强调句型,故用that;第二空考查的是宾语从句的连接词what,具体说是一个宾语补足语从句。
答案:B