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50个可接双宾语的高考高频动词


来源:高中英语教学交流
发布时间:2011-09-16 11:10:00
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内容提要:可接双宾语的高考高频动词

  (一) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

  1.award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

  2.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人

  3.hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

  4.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人

  5.mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

  6.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人

  7.owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物

  8.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

  9.pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)

  10.post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

  11.read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

  12.return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人

  13.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人

  14.sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

  15.serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人

  16.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看

  17.take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人

  18.teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

  19.tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况

  20.throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人

  21.write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

  (二) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

  1.book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物

  2.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

  3.choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

  4.cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物

  5.draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物

  6.fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物

  7.find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物

  8.fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

  9.get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

  10.make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

  11.order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物

  12.pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物

  13.prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

  14.save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物

  15.sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)

  16.spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物

  17.steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

  (三)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。如bring,play等:

  1.Bring me today’s paper.

  = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。

  2. He played us the record he had just bought.

  = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

  (四)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同。如leave等:

  1.They left me no food.

  = They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。

  2.  My uncle left me a large fortune.

  = My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

  (五)而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语。如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:

  1.He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。

  2.He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。

  3.This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了许多麻烦。

  4.He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。

  5.His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。

  6.I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。

  7.They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。

  8.He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么。


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