点击这里查看首页

高中英语省略句讲练


来源:高中英语教学交流
发布时间:2011-08-18 11:46:00
查看次数:

内容提要:详细的讲解英语中各种省略用法, 练习题涉及到高考真题以及一些经典的省略句方面的题 

省略句
为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略(ellipsis
种类
例句
说明
主语的省略
Beautiful day (= It is a beautiful day), isn’t it?
Pity we live so far from the sea. (It is a pity we live so far from the sea.)
有时也可省略整个句子的主语和谓语,只保留次要成分。
She was poor but (she was) honest.
--Did you know anything about the accident?
--Not until you told me. (= I didn’t know anything about it until you told me.)
谓语的省略
--what do you think made Mary so upset?
--Losing her new bicycle (made Mary so upset).
状语从句的省略
Seen from the plane (when it is seen from the plane), the house looks like tiny toys.
If (it is) possible, I’ll go there with you.
注意状语从句中的主语同主句主语的一致性。
不定式的省略
The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to. (not to ride his bicycle in the street.)
--Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
--I was going to (come yesterday), but I had an unexpected visitor.
若不定式后面是完成时,省略时应保留have;不定式后含有动词be的结构时,也要保留be动词。
--Did you tell him the news?
--I ought to have (told him the news), but I didn’t know how to speak.
--Are you an engineer?
--No, but I want to be.
 
、状语从句中的省略用法
一、   如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句的谓语含有be动词的某种形式(am/is/are/was/were),可同时省略从句的主语和be动词的某种形式。
1、     whenwhile引导的时间状语从句

相关文章
·动名词专项练习305-12
·语法必刷题~定语从句专练09-13
·新人教版选择性必修二Unit1 语法:表语从句 巩固练习12-09
·2014-2016高考英语语法填空真题集萃12-19
·英语语法新年祝福语01-29
·假期学英语系列1:代词02-02
·巧解分词“三步曲”10-12
·中学英语中常见的倒装结构04-20
·高考语法填空考情分析及感悟 :构词法03-25
·英语教学之句子结构与成分09-09
最新文章
阅读排行