42、with复合宾语句型
(1) with + n + adj.
例:He stared at me with his mouth open. 他张着嘴凝视着我。
(2) with + n + adv
例:The boy stood there, with his head down. 这男孩低着头站在那。
(3) with + n + 介词短语
例:He stood with his hand in his pocket. 他站着,一手插在衣袋里。
(4) with + n + 动词不定式
例:With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.
由于没有可谈话的人,John觉得很悲伤。
(5) with + n + 现在分词
例:With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.
由于物价迅猛上涨,我们买不起高当商品。
(6) with + n + 过去分词
例:With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer immediately.
她的眼睛盯着对面的墙壁,她没有立即回答。
43、have 复合宾语句型:
(1) have sb do sth
例:I won't have you say such things. 我绝不会让你说这样的话。
(2) have sb doing
例:She will have you doing all the housework if you are're not carefully.
如果你再不小心的话,她就让你做全部家务。
(3) have sth done
例:I have my hair cut every six weeks. 我每六个星期剪一次头。
44、几个重要的目的状语从句句型:
(1) in case
例:He left early in case he should miss the last train.
他动身得早,以免误了最后一班火车。
(2) for fear (that)
例:He handled the instrument with care for fear (that) it should be damaged.
他小心翼翼地摆弄那仪器,以防把它弄坏。
(3) so that
例:Let’s take the front seats so that we can see more clearly.
让我们坐到前面的座位上,以便能看得更清楚些。
(4) in order that
例:He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the early bus.
为了赶上早班车,他起了个大早。