高考英语阅读理解之主旨大意题2


来源:高中英语教学交流
发布时间:2010-05-05 07:19:00
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内容提要:主旨大意题主要是测试考生对一篇文章或一段文字的深层理解程度及在速读中准确把握文章主旨大意的能力。一般针对某一语段或某一语篇的主题标题或目的设题。常见的设题方式有:

    ③What would be the best title for the passage ?

    A.Shoplifting Shame of a PhD Student       B.Apologizing for the Actions in Shops

    C.Seeking Professional Help from Experts     D.Controlling the Desire to Steal from Shops

    [分析]文章主要讲的是一个女博士生盗窃的事,唯有A答案(女博士的偷窃丑闻)点出了主题,其他答案均为细节的描述,不能成为正确答案

    4Since many of you are planning to study at a college or university in this country, you may be curious to know what you usually do in a typical week, how you can get along with your fellow students, and so on. These are the questions I want to discuss with you today.

    First, let’s talk about what your weekly schedule will look like. No matter what your major may be, you can expect to spend between four and six hours a week for each class attending lectures. Lectures are usually in very large rooms because some courses such as introduction to sociology or economics often have as many as two or three hundred students, especially at large universities. In lectures, it’s very important for you to take notes on what the professor says because the information a lecture is often different from the information in your textbooks. Also, you can expect to have exam questions based on the lectures. So it isn’t enough to just read your textbooks; you have to attend lectures as well. In a typical week you will also have a couple of hours of discussion for every class you take. The discussion section is a small group meeting usually with fewer than thirty students where you can ask questions about the lectures, the reading, and the homework. In large universities, graduate students, called teaching assistants, usually direct discussion sections.

    If your major is chemistry, or physics, or another science, you’ll also have to spend several hours a week in the lab, or laboratory, doing experiments. This means that science majors spend more time in the classroom than non science majors do. On the other hand, people who major in subjects like literature or history usually have to read and write more than science majors do.2004重庆卷

    The main purpose of this text is        .

A. to help the students to learn about university life   

B. to persuade the students to attend lectures

C. to encourage the sudents to take part in discussions 

D. to advise the students to choose proper majors

    [分析]答案A  BC为细节,无论对错不能成为此类题型的答案。D.没有涉及到如何选择专业的问题

    you may be curious to know what you usually do in a typical week, how you can get along with your fellow students, and so on.These are the questions I want to discuss with you today.


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