阅读理解的文章看懂了，题目却做错了。你如何看？

在解答阅读理解试题的过程中常会出现这样的问题：文章看懂了，题目却做错了。童鞋们怎么看待这个问题呢？想要解决这个问题吗？敬请关注下文。

这类问题常出现在主旨大意类的题目上。主旨大意类的试题对考生提出的要求很高，要求考生能迅速提取文章的主要信息，能在短时间内分辨出文章内容的主次关系，知道哪些是细节支撑信息、哪些是作者要表达的主题。命题者在出这类题时，常常利用生活常识设置干扰项，把文中的细节当主旨，利用局部信息增设干扰项，设置超出文章范围的标题或不能涵盖文章中心意义的标题来考查考生的理解程度，考生要特别留意。所以，看懂了文章，选出的选项也未必符合题目的要求，不是说文章中可以找到的句子就是正确的选项，这需要考生具有高度的概括提炼能力。

(2012·安徽卷·E) Welcome to your future life!

       You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young\|looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!

       You say to your shirt," Turn red." It changes from blue to red. In 2035, "smart clothes" contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes color or pattern.

       You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says," You shouldn’t drink that!" Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.

       It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your "smart car" where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such "smart technology" is all around you.

       So will all these things come true? "For new technology to succeed," says scientist Andrew Zolli, "it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already." The Internet is one example what will be the next?

75. What is the text mainly about?

         A. Food and clothing in 2035.            

B. Future technology in everyday life.

C. Medical treatments of the future.    

D. The reason for the success of new technology.

【解析】 B。综观全文，本文讲述的是未来科技会给生活的方方面面带来极大的便利。第一段就一个句子，以一句具有鼓动性的感叹句开头，体现出主题词future life; 第二段到第五段列举出未来生活中智能技术的实际应用，而且第五段中的"Such ‘smart technology’ is all around you."说明智能技术就在身边；第六段总结上文。提炼出关键future technology, everyday life，所以B项正确。A项内容体现在第三、第四段；C项内容体现在第二段；D项文中没有涉及。其中A项和C项只是文中的细节内容，不能概括全文。