2011年广东省高考英语试题真题权威详细解析版

来源：高中英语教学交流
发布时间：2011-06-24 09:58:00
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【详细解析】

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）

英语

Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children. has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (

There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.

I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.

Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an 15 child.

1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification

2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living

3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average

4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative

5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs

6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent

7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring

8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily

9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly

10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired

11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest

12. A. students 　 B. adults C. scholars D. teachers

13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested

14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel

15. A. outstanding 　 B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary

【要点导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章就有天赋的学生是不是应该进特殊班的问题进行了讨论，调查表明被分在特殊班的学生并没有人们想象的好效果，特殊班里的学生过分依赖老师的引导，反而对学习失去了兴趣。文章主题是学校按学生的智力差异分班的方法是错误的，即将智力好的学生分在一个班里会抑制他们的智力发育。

1．【答案】C

【命题立意】考查名词辨析。

【解题思路】根据前一句中的argue可知此处选C。其余选项不符合题意。

2．【答案】C

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