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牢记30个词根,高效率记单词


来源:网络转载
发布时间:2017-12-08 09:11:00
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内容提要:通过对词根词缀的学习,我们可以了解单词的内部变化规律,更加系统地提高学习技巧。当形成体系之后,我们就可以把数以千记的词汇串联起来,就像一个塑料袋,可以把很多的词汇商品装进去。把单词从含义和形式的角度串联起来,从而使得记忆更加经济高效。

19. Aqua — L Water

Aquarium a tank of water where fish are kept as pets

20. Bene — L Good

Benevolent wanting good things for people, generous, kind

21. Chron — G Time

Chronological organized by time of occurrence

22. Bio — G Life

Biology the study of living things

23. Theo — G God

Theology the study of religion

24. Phone — G Sound

Telephone a device used to talk with other people

25. Omni — L All

Omniscient knowing everything

26. Sens/Sent — L Feel

Sentimental emotional, attaching emotional value to things

27. Terr — L Earth

Terrarium a container for land animals kept as pets, often containing rocks, dirt or sand

28. Vid/Vis — L See

Visible able to be seen

29. Auto — G Self

Automatic happens on its own

30. Poly — G Many

Polyglot person who can speak many languages

除了这些常见的词根,很多前缀、后缀的含义也都是固定的。

如,常见的前缀:

1. ad — L to, attached to

2. amphi — G both, about, around

3. andro — G man, male

4. semi — L half

5. non — L not

6. pre — L before

7. inter — L between

8. anti — G against, opposed

9. co — L with, together

10. mono — G one, single, alone

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