完形填空中对名词的考查仅次于动词,不仅考查单词的含义,更会考查近义词之间的辨析。以下是近五年高考出现频率较高的名词考点总结,供大家学习或复习之用!
1. 假期
vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off
2. 旅游
trip,journey, tour,voyage, travel,tourist,passenger
3. 职务人员
clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard
4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐
inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin
5. 诊所/看病/服药
clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient
6. 车站/机场
airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.
7. 身体部位
arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist
8. 意志
will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy
9. 才能/品质
talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable
10. 优缺点
advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming