I. Phrases
1. go over 复习，检查
2. make sense 有意义，说得通
（Sb.） make sense of sth 理解……
（Sth.） make sense to sb. 有意义，说得通
3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读 / 解释……
4. couvey one`s emotions 表达情感
5. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服
6. stay/sit up 熬夜
7. take it easy = take things easy 放轻松，别紧张
take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来
8. （Sb.） run out of sth. 用完，耗尽（及物）
（Sth.） run out 用完（不及物）
9. make up 组成 / 编造 /化妆 /弥补 /和解
be made up of = consist of … 由……组成
10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟
11. be popular with … = be well received by… 很受欢迎
12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满
13. translate A into B 把Ａ翻译成Ｂ
14. week in ,week out 一周又一周
day by day 一天又一天
15. on and on 继续不停地
16. by chance / accident 碰巧
17. hold on 继续 / 别挂断（电话）
18. （Sb. / Sth.） be likely to do sth.有可能…..
19. try out 试验 try on 试穿
20. let out 泄漏 / 发出（声音） / 释放 / 放宽（衣服）
21. look forward to 盼望
II. Sentences
1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions.
人们写诗有各种各样的原因。有些诗是为了叙事，或描叙某事给读者以强烈的印象。而有些是为了传达某种感情。
2. They delight small children because they have strong rhyme and rhythm and have a lot of repetition.
这些童谣能使孩子们快乐，因为它们节奏感强，又押韵，而且重复多遍。
3. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.（对过去的虚拟）
如果杰克踢进了那个球的话，我们就赢了。
4．It is not a traditional form of English poetry but it is very popular with English speakers.
它不是英诗的传统形式，但在说英语的人们中间，这种诗是很流行的。