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2019年广东一模英语试题及答案

来源：网络整理 发布时间：2019-03-21 23:13:00 查看次数：
内容提要：这是2019年3月21日下午考的2019年广东一模英语试题，现提供PDF版及WORD可编辑版下载。

C
More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi for"row of lights". It is the most important holiday in India.
Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is one of the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now be found at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York City's Times Square. They are also held in many parks and museums.
Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India.
So, she decided to act."I felt it's about time that we should take India to mainstream America and show India's rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world,"she said,"and I couldn't find a better place than Times Square."
Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASB
Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of people attend the event, now in its fourth year.
In India, Diwali is a five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exact dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called"diyas".
A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year. Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywooddance party. The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the theme park to show cultural traditions from around the world. The program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.
San Antonio, Texas, also holds a Diwali celebration. And it is one of the nation's largest celebrations, with more than 15,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance, food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio River, along the city's famous River Walk.
28. Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?
A. Dances.B. Lamps.C. Food.D. Clothes.
29. Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event?
A. To make the American culture richer.
B. To create a new business for the firm.
C. To make Indian culture better known in the US.
D.To show the achievements of Indian immigrants.
30.What do we know about Diwali？
A.It is held in autumn in India.B.It lasts five days in America.
C.It has been held for 40 years in America.
D.It happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.
31.What is the main idea of the text？
A.Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.B.Many American cities compete to hold Diwali.C.Indian Holiday Diwali lights up America，too.
D.Diwali has become the most important holiday in India.

D
Scientists have found what they believe are pieces of a meteor（流星）that fell to the earth last year.The objects were discovered off the coast of the United States in the Pacific Ocean.
The crew of the Nautilus，a private research ship，recovered the rock particles（颗粒）.
The Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust.The group says its aim at present is to examine areas of the ocean that have never been explored before.
The search was launched after US government weather stations observed a large
meteorite exploding some months ago. The explosion lit up the sky and sent the rock particles to the earth. The meteorite fall was the largest recorded over the United States in at least 20 years. The team includes scientists from NASA, the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary and the University of Washington. The scientists examined what they believe were two small meteorite fragments. Further testing is needed before they can confirm that the material came from the explosion.
The Nautilus is equipped with two remotely operated vehicles(ROVs), called Hercules and Argus. These robotic submarines help researchers find and collect materials from the seafloor. The fact that the particles landed in the ocean, instead of on land, means larger pieces may have survived and can be studied. For this reason, scientists decided to launch the first intentional search for meteorites from the ocean. Until the latest research, scientists had only accidentally discovered a small number of meteorites from drilling operations.
The objects recovered from the bottom of the sea likely came from the recent explosion for two main reasons. First, meteorite particles are basically made of glassy materials that do not tend to last long in seawater. Secondly, they came from what looked like a small hole on the seafloor. Some evidence shows that they came from something that fell.
32. What is the current goal of the crew of the Ocean Exploration Trust?
A. To recover the rock particles.
B. To observe movements of the universe.
C. To study unexplored places of the ocean.
D.To examine creatures of the explored ocean.
33.What mainly caused the start of the search in the sea?
A.A huge meteor shower.B.Business value of meteors.
C.Plenty of natural resources.D.The brainstorm of researchers.
34.Why do the scientists prefer to search for meteors in the ocean?
A.They can find meteors more easily.
B.They may find bigger rock particles.
C.They like to explore strange sea areas.
D.They have better submarine equipment.
35.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?
A.Offer clues for the search.B.Give reasons to support a guess.
C.Stress the importance of the event.D.Describe the process of the search.

答案： 21～23 ACC 24~27 ADBD 28～31 BCAC 32～35 CABB
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