2018年茂名一模英语试题


来源:百试乐微信公众号
发布时间:2018-01-23 10:05:00
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内容提要:最后一页是2018年茂名一模英语阅读理解答案解析

21-23:CCD, 24-27. BACA 28-31. CDBA 32-35. ACDD 36-40CEGAF
41-45:BCAAC, 46-50:DBCDA, 51-55:DCCBD, 56-60:ABADB
61.who 62.retired 63.realising/realizing 64.warmth 65.younger
66.that 67.as 68.is considered 69.goes 70.works

第二节 :Dear Sir,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Guangming middle school. I’m writing to express my opinions about the shared bike.
Being convenient and environmentally friendly, shared bikes have already been popular throughout China. However, with its rapid development, it brings about many problems. In some places shared bikes are left everywhere and sidewalks are occupied. What's worse, some people even damage them or take them just as their own possessions.
In my opinion, it's the lack of public awareness and related laws that results in such phenomena. To solve the problems, measures must be taken right away. First, the government should make some strict laws and rules to regulate the operation and management of the shared bikes.Second, the public should raise their awareness of using the bikes correctly and gracefully.
I hope you will take my advice into consideration.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
【答案解析】
本文主要介绍了四款益智游戏以及一些相关的特点。
1. C 细节理解题。由第二段第二句“It’s a 3D virtual chess that……world”可知。故选C。
2. C 细节理解题。由第六段第一句A really fun word game where you need to guess words ….,和第七段第二句Your vocabulary… in it的关键词guess words和your vocabulary可知WordBrain 2这个游戏对单词有一定要求,因此如果你擅长猜测单词的话,这个游戏是最好的选择,故选C。
3. D 细节理解题。由第四段第一句Juice Cubes is a light and colorful game和最后一段The game interface is also very colorful可知,Juice Cubes和Puzzlerama这两款游戏的界面设计色彩鲜艳多变,故选D。【答案解析】
24.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“hardly any water or plants, wild beasts crowded together” 可知,the Mokoko的居住环境很糟糕。B选项 “suffered a lot due to the terrible environment”意为“由于糟糕的环境而受很多罪”,符合题干,故B选项正确。A选项“without fearing the beasts”与原文“lived in permanent terror(恐惧) of the beasts”不符,故排除A。C选项“had easy access to ”意为“有轻易通向…的入口”,D选项“ were surrounded by”意为“被...包围”,均不符合文意,故排除C、D。
25.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“didn’t dare to(不敢), gave in”和“ They thought that the pole could break or it would not be long enough. ” 可知,the chief and doctor担惊受怕,A选项意为“害怕的”,符合题干,故A选项正确。B选项意为“精力充沛的”,C选项意为“绝望的”,D选项意为“满意的”,均不符合文意,故排除B、C、D。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Nobody stopped them, but everyone did try to discourage(阻止,使气馁) them, trying to present(呈现) how dangerous the jumping was” 可知,A选项 “desired to follow their steps(渴望效仿)”,B选项“tried to prevent(阻止)”D选项“encouraged them”均不符合文意,故排除A、B、D。C选项“convinced them of the danger”意为“使他们相信危险的存在”,符合题干,故C选项正确。
27.A 推理判断题。根据最后几段的描述以及“determined”这个词,可以推断出Naru and Ariki勇敢地作出了跳到岛的另一边的决定并且成功做到了,故选项A 的“overcame difficulty with courage and determination(用勇气和决心克服了困难)”符合文意,因此A选项正确。根据文中最后一段“fear, helpless, felt that death awaited them”可知,B选项与原文不符,故排除B;根据文中Naru和 Ariki 的对话,“what if what they say is true”以及 “it will be a terrible end”,可知C选项的“ never doubted the difficulty(从不怀疑当中的困难)”与原文不符,故排除C;根据文章最后几段的描述,可知D选项的“hesitated to(犹豫) make the jump over and over again(反复地)与原文不符,故排除D。
【答案解析】
28.C 推理判断题。由第一段“you have no idea where your car is”引出下文第二段的“keep track of”,以及根据全文内容可知,文章主要通过the lost car引出用the TrackR app来找到the lost item,故C选项正确。
29.D 细节理解题。根据第三段“use the TrackR app to find where your missing item are in seconds(在短时间内)” 可知,D选项 “ locate(定位) the lost items in a short time”符合题干,故D选项正确。A选项 “complex(复杂的)”与原文第三段“The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less”不符,B选项与原文第三段 “Install the free(免费的) TrackR app”和第五段“ This device is by no means expensive(绝不昂贵)”不符,C选项“available in any electronic equipment”意为“在任何电子设备都可以用”,不符合文意,故排除A、B、C。
30.B 细节理解题。根据第四段“this is the reason why”可知,原因在前一句的“expensive(昂贵的)”和 “how stressful(有压力的) these things can be”,故B选项 “cause financial burden(造成经济负担)”正确。
31.A 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的描述,“take out your smartphone and open the TrackR app. Tap on(轻敲) the ‘lost item’ sign on the screen and the app will tell you the exact location(精确的位置). ”可知, the TrackR app可以帮助人们轻易地找到丢失物品的位置,不需要费力气到处寻找。题干里考查 “never waste a minute rummaging the whole house for it”中的“rummaging ”,可推出A选项“Searching(搜寻)”正确。B选项意为“破坏”,C选项意为“清洁”,D选项意为“移动”,均不符合语境,故排除B、C和D。
【答案解析】
32.A 细节理解题。题干问的是outcome(结果),根据第二段的 “the result is the same: the group does not realize its goal(实现它的目标).”可知,A选项 “The aim(目标) of the group can not be achieved(实现)”正确。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第四段的 “ have knowledge about(了解) the language skill levels of participants(参加者)”和 “The goal(目的) is to make each group a mixture(混合体) of higher- and lower-level language learners.”可知,C选项 “combine learners with different language levels(把有着不同语言水平的学习者组合在一起)”正确。干扰项B项里的“clarify”意为 “澄清,阐明”,不符合文意,故排除B。
34.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“the role of the teacher or activity instructor is to explain two things to the group: the main job for the activity and how the cooperative roles work(合作的角色是如何运作的). ”可推知,D选项“make clear about(使清楚)the task and the roles’ working principle(角色的运作原理)”正确,故选D。选项A中的“at each step” 与原文 “provide more guidance(指导) when needed”不符,故排除A。选项B中的“listen to the response”意为“听取回应” ,与原文倒数第二段的“provide feedback to groups(提供反馈给小组)”不符,故排除B。选项C中的“choose their favourite(最喜欢的)roles” 与原文 “may appoint(任命) these roles or let the English learners choose them”不符,故排除C。
35. D 主旨大意题。根据文章前三段的描述和第三段的第一句 “Cooperative (合作的) learning is an educational method that can help to solve this problem.”点出中心,接下来几个段落都是围绕Cooperative learning如何促进小组合作的,以及文章最后一段的总结,可知选项D“Cooperative Learning Contributes to(促进) the Success of Group Work”正确,故选D。A选项这句谚语仅仅作为引入作用,不是文章讨论中心,故排除A;B选项意为“合作是学习的必须条件”,C选项意为“小组合作对学习者的成就有很大的影响”,均没有点出文章主要讨论的合作学习促进小组合作,偏离文章讨论的中心,故排除B和C。


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