熟词生义500词(用法+例句)上


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发布时间:2017-05-23 07:40:00
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内容提要:分为上、中、下三部分。

1.about 熟义:关于
We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around
2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的
He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的
3. abuse 熟义:v  滥用,谩骂
She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待
4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)
Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
②认可,领受,认为
I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。
5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿
This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳
He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供
6. ache 熟义:v/n  疼痛
He was aching for home. v. 渴望
7.act  vi.熟义:行动
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用) 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge  熟义:vt. 承认,道谢
He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼
9. across  熟义: prep. 越过
The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字
10. advance 熟义:v/n  前进,推进
she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)
Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加
11.add  熟义:加
“They don't know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说
12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)
The president should be addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
②直接向……说③向……发表演说
She turned to address the man on her left.她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说
13.admit vt.(熟义:承认)
The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).允许进入
The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.容纳
14. against (熟义:反对,违背)
The picture looks good against the white wall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着
15. age 熟义:n, 年龄
Worry aged him rapidly.  v. 使变老
16. agree with (熟义:同意)
Your story agrees with what I heard.与……一致
Long plane trips don't agree with me.协调,适合
17.air (熟义:n.空气)
Don't air your troubles too often. v. 抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。
There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子,神态,气氛
18. alive  熟义:adj. 活着的
The street are alive with people.  adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)
19. alone  熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人地
She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅,只有
20. amount  熟义:n. 量
The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到,共计
What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于
21. announce 熟义:宣布
Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示,预告
22. appreciate  熟义:v. 欣赏,感激,感谢
I appreciate that I may be wrong.  v. 意识到=realize
We appreciate the danger ahead.  v. 意识到
23. arrival  熟义:n. 到达
All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物
24. at all(熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。)
If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.真的,确实
This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all.真的,确实
25. arm (熟义:n.手臂)
Lay down your arms or we'll fire! n.武器v.武装
26. attend (熟义:出席)
Dr.Parialal Lal attends him.vt.&vi.看护,治疗
If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?
The nurse attended to him day and night.  v. 看护;治疗
27. arrange  熟义: v. 安排;整理
I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量
28. arrest  熟义:vt. 逮捕
The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止,阻止
29. assume  熟义:vt. 假定,以为
He will assume the directorship of the project.  vt. 担任
30. absolute 熟义:adj; 完全的,绝对的
The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.  adj. 确切的
31. accompany 熟义:vt. 陪伴,伴奏
Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随
32. account for 熟义: 解释说明...的原因;占...比例
His illness accounts for his absence. 因为
33. aggressive  熟义:adj. 好斗的,侵略的
If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的
34. alike  熟义:adj/adv. 想象地;相似的
Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地
35. allergic 熟义:adj. 过敏的
I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶
36. allow 熟义:v. 允许
This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能
37. ample  熟义:adj. 足够的,丰裕的
That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的
38. aspect 熟义:n. 方面
a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌,外表,样子,外观
39. available  adj.  熟义: adj. 可得到的,可找到的
The worthy professor is now available.(人)有空的
40. advance 熟义: v./n  前进,推进
She asked for an advance on her salary.  n. 预付(款)
Share prices showed significant advances today.    n. 增加
41. advise 熟义: vt. 建议
Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知
42. against  熟义: prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰
The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬
43. balance 熟义: n/v 平衡
I must check my bank balance. n. 差额,余款
The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡
44.back (熟义:n.背)
Many of his friends backed his plan.vt.支持
45. badly adv.(熟义:坏)
The boy badly wants a new bike.adv. 迫切
46. bar  熟义:棒,条,吧间
Poor health may be a bar to success in life.  n. 障碍
47. become 熟义:v. 变得,变成
Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 适于,适合
48. before conj.才;就(熟义:以前)
It was a long time before I got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。
I hadn't waited long before he came.我没有等多久,他就来了。
49. behaviour  熟义:n. 举止,行为
The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能,特点
50. blank 熟义: adj. 空白的 n. 空白
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. 没表情的,空虚的,没兴趣的
I can't think where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank. n.记忆中的空白,遗忘
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